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====== Alcohol, drugs, smoking (<18)======

\\
====Alcohol use =====

Alcohol use among underage participants was measured via parental report (children, 4-17 years old) and self-report (adolescents, 13-17 years old) ([[sections|section]]: [[Children & Adolescents]]).\\ 
Of note, quantitative assessment of alcohol intake was performed in adolescent participants using the [[FFQ|Food Frequency Questionnaire]].

===Alcohol use children===

| **Label English**                                                                                                                                             | **Label Dutch**                                                                                                                                             | **Code**                        | **Variable**  | **Assessment**                                               | **Age**  |
| has your child ever had alcohol?                                                                                                                                  | heeft uw kind wel eens alcohol gedronken?                                                                                                                       | alcoholuse_lifetime_chi_q_1     | CHALC         | [[1A General Questionnaire|1A]]                              | 4-17     |
| how old was your child (in years) when it drank alcohol for the first time? (xx years old)                                                                        | hoe oud was uw kind (in jaren) toen het voor het eerst alcohol dronk? (xx jaar)                                                                                 | alcoholuse_startage_chi_q_1     | CHALC1        | [[1A General Questionnaire|1A]]                              | 4-17     |
| how many alcoholic drinks does your child drink on average per month?                                                                                             | hoeveel alcoholische drankjes drinkt uw kind gemiddeld per maand?                                                                                               | alcoholuse_amount_chi_q_1       | CHALC2        | [[1A General Questionnaire|1A]]                              | 4-17     |
| how often does your child drink alcohol?                                                                                                                          | hoe vaak drinkt uw kind alcohol?                                                                                                                                | alcoholuse_frequency_chi_q_1    | CHALC3        | [[1A General Questionnaire|1A]]                              | 4-17     |
| has your child ever been drunk?                                                                                                                                   | is uw kind wel eens dronken geweest?                                                                                                                            | getdrunk_lifetime_chi_q_1       | CHALC4        | [[1A General Questionnaire|1A]]                              | 4-17     |
| if so, how often / has your child ever been drunk?                                                                                                                | zo ja, hoe vaak / is uw kind wel eens dronken geweest?                                                                                                          | getdrunk_frequency_chi_q_1      | CHALC4A       | [[1A General Questionnaire|1A]]                              | 4-17     |

===Alcohol use adolescents===

| **Label English**                                                                                                                                             | **Label Dutch**                                                                                                                                             | **Code**                        | **Variable**  | **Assessment**                                                                             | **Age**  |
| did you ever drink alcohol?                                                                                                                                       | heb je ooit alcohol gedronken?                                                                                                                                  | alcoholuse_lifetime_ach_q_1     | ACHALC5       | [[1A Youth Questionnaire|1A]] [[2A Youth Questionnaire|2A]] [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]  | 13-17    |
| in the past four weeks / how often did you drink alcoholic drinks? this refers to the number of occasions, such as a party, a night out or an evening at home     | in de laatste 4 weken / hoe vaak heb je alcoholhoudende drank gedronken? we bedoelen het aantal gelegenheden, zoals een feestje, uitgaan of een avond thuis     | alcoholuse_frequency_ach_q_1_a  | ACHALC6A      | [[1A Youth Questionnaire|1A]] [[2A Youth Questionnaire|2A]] [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]  | 13-17    |
| in the past twelve months / how often did you drink alcoholic drinks? this refers to the number of occasions, such as a party, a night out or an evening at home  | in de laatste 12 maanden / hoe vaak heb je alcoholhoudende drank gedronken? we bedoelen het aantal gelegenheden, zoals een feestje, uitgaan of een avond thuis  | alcoholuse_frequency_ach_q_1_b  | ACHALC6B      | [[1A Youth Questionnaire|1A]] [[2A Youth Questionnaire|2A]] [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]  | 13-17    |
| in your entire life / how often did you drink alcoholic drinks? this refers to the number of occasions, such as a party, a night out or an evening at home        | in je hele leven / hoe vaak heb je alcoholhoudende drank gedronken? we bedoelen het aantal gelegenheden, zoals een feestje, uitgaan of een avond thuis          | alcoholuse_frequency_ach_q_1_c  | ACHALC6C      | [[1A Youth Questionnaire|1A]] [[2A Youth Questionnaire|2A]] [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]  | 13-17    |
| how old were you when you first drank alcohol? / did you ever drink alcohol?                                                                                      | hoe oud was je toen je voor het eerst alcohol dronk? / heb je ooit alcohol gedronken?                                                                           | alcoholuse_startage_ach_q_1     | ACHALC7       | [[1A Youth Questionnaire|1A]] [[2A Youth Questionnaire|2A]] [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]  | 13-17    |
| on how many of the four weekdays do you usually drink alcohol (from monday to thursday)?                                                                          | op hoeveel van de vier doordeweekse dagen drink je meestal alcohol (dus van maandag tot en met donderdag)?                                                      | alcoholuse_weekdays_ach_q_1     | ACHALC8       | [[1A Youth Questionnaire|1A]] [[2A Youth Questionnaire|2A]] [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]  | 13-17    |
| how much alcohol (glasses, bottles or cans) do you usually drink on such a weekday?                                                                               | hoeveel alcohol (glazen, flesjes of blikjes) drink je dan meestal op zo'n doordeweekse dag?                                                                     | alcoholuse_weekdays_ach_q_1_a   | ACHALC9       | [[1A Youth Questionnaire|1A]] [[2A Youth Questionnaire|2A]] [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]  | 13-17    |
| on how many of the three weekend days do you usually drink alcohol (i.e. on friday, saturday and sunday)?                                                         | op hoeveel van de drie weekenddagen drink je meestal alcohol (dus vrijdag, zaterdag en zondag)?                                                                 | alcoholuse_weekend_ach_q_1      | ACHALC10      | [[1A Youth Questionnaire|1A]] [[2A Youth Questionnaire|2A]] [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]  | 13-17    |
| how much alcohol (glasses, bottles or cans) do you usually drink on that weekend day?                                                                             | hoeveel alcohol (glazen, flesjes of blikjes) drink je dan meestal op zo'n weekenddag?                                                                           | alcoholuse_weekend_ach_q_1_a    | ACHALC11      | [[1A Youth Questionnaire|1A]] [[2A Youth Questionnaire|2A]] [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]  | 13-17    |
| in the past four weeks / how often were you drunk or tipsy from drinking alcohol?                                                                                 | in de laatste 4 weken / hoe vaak ben je dronken of aangeschoten geweest door het drinken van alcohol?                                                           | getdrunk_frequency_ach_q_1_a    | ACHALC12A     | [[1A Youth Questionnaire|1A]] [[2A Youth Questionnaire|2A]] [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]  | 13-17    |
| in the past 12 months / how often were you drunk or tipsy from drinking alcohol?                                                                                  | in de laatste 12 maanden / hoe vaak ben je dronken of aangeschoten geweest door het drinken van alcohol?                                                        | getdrunk_frequency_ach_q_1_b    | ACHALC12B     | [[1A Youth Questionnaire|1A]] [[2A Youth Questionnaire|2A]] [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]  | 13-17    |
| in your entire life / how often were you drunk or tipsy from drinking alcohol?                                                                                    | in je hele leven / hoe vaak ben je dronken of aangeschoten geweest door het drinken van alcohol?                                                                | getdrunk_frequency_ach_q_1_c    | ACHALC12C     | [[1A Youth Questionnaire|1A]] [[2A Youth Questionnaire|2A]] [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]  | 13-17    |
| if you ever have been drunk or tipsy, how old were you when you were drunk or tipsy for the first time?                                                           | hoe oud was je toen je voor het eerst dronken of aangeschoten was?                                                                                              | getdrunk_startage_ach_q_1       | ACHALC13      | [[1A Youth Questionnaire|1A]]                                                              | 13-17    |
| xx years old / how old were you when you were drunk or tipsy for the first time?                                                                                  | leeftijd in jaren / hoe oud was je toen je voor het eerst dronken of aangeschoten was?                                                                          | getdrunk_startage_ach_q_1_a     | ACHALC13A     | [[1A Youth Questionnaire|1A]] [[2A Youth Questionnaire|2A]] [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]  | 13-17    |
| if you have ever been drunk or tipsy, indicate on a scale from 1 to 10 how drunk you were the last time                                                           | indien je ooit dronken of aangeschoten bent geweest, geef op een schaal van 1 tot 10 aan hoe dronken je de laatste keer was                                     | getdrunk_severity_ach_q_1       | ACHALC14      | [[1A Youth Questionnaire|1A]] [[2A Youth Questionnaire|2A]] [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]  | 13-17    |
| if you ever have been drunk, how many drinks does it usually take for you to get drunk?                                                                           | indien je ooit dronken bent geweest, hoeveel drankjes heb je meestal nodig om dronken te worden?                                                                | getdrunk_amount_ach_q_1         | ACHALC15      | [[1A Youth Questionnaire|1A]]                                                              | 13-17    |
| xx drinks / how many drinks does it usually take for you to get drunk?                                                                                            | xx drankjes / hoeveel drankjes heb je meestal nodig om dronken te worden?                                                                                       | getdrunk_amount_ach_q_1_a       | ACHALC15A     | [[1A Youth Questionnaire|1A]] [[2A Youth Questionnaire|2A]] [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]  | 13-17    |
| do you think you drink more or less alcohol than most others your age?                                                                                            | denk je dat je meer of minder alcohol drinkt dan de meeste anderen van jouw leeftijd?                                                                           | amount_relative_ach_q_1         | ACHALC16      | [[1A Youth Questionnaire|1A]] [[2A Youth Questionnaire|2A]] [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]  | 13-17    |

\\
====Drug use ====

Parents of underage participants were asked about drug use of their child and adolescent participants were asked about their (recreational) use of soft- and hard drugs  ([[sections|section]]: [[Children & Adolescents]]).\\ 
For information regarding the use of **prescription drugs**, see [[Medication|here]].\\

===Drug use children===

| **Label English**                                                                                               | **Label Dutch**                                                                                                           | **Code**                      | **Variable**   | **Assessment**                                               | **Age**  |
| how old were you when you first used shrooms (magic mushrooms)?                                                        | hoe oud was je toen je voor het eerst paddo's (magic mushrooms) gebruikte?                                                       | mushrooms_startage_ach_q_1    | achdrug8c_4    | [[2A Youth Questionnaire|2A]]                                | 4-17     |
| has your child ever used drugs?                                                                                        | heeft uw kind wel eens drugs gebruikt?                                                                                           | druguse_lifetime_chi_q_1      | chdrug         | [[1A General Questionnaire|1A]]                              | 4-17     |
| i don't know / what kind of drugs does/did your child use?                                                             | dat weet ik niet / wat voor drugs gebruikt(e) uw kind?                                                                           | druguse_type_chi_q_1_a        | chdrug1a       | [[1A General Questionnaire|1A]]                              | 4-17     |
| weed/cannabis/hashish / what kind of drugs does/did your child use?                                                    | wiet/cannabis/hasj / wat voor drugs gebruikt(e) uw kind?                                                                         | druguse_type_chi_q_1_b        | chdrug1b       | [[1A General Questionnaire|1A]]                              | 4-17     |
| amphetamines / what kind of drugs does/did your child use?                                                             | amfetamine / wat voor drugs gebruikt(e) uw kind?                                                                                 | druguse_type_chi_q_1_c        | chdrug1c       | [[1A General Questionnaire|1A]]                              | 4-17     |
| xtc / what kind of drugs does/did your child use?                                                                      | xtc / wat voor drugs gebruikt(e) uw kind?                                                                                        | druguse_type_chi_q_1_d        | chdrug1d       | [[1A General Questionnaire|1A]]                              | 4-17     |
| other: / what kind of drugs does/did your child use?                                                                   | iets anders, nl. / wat voor drugs gebruikt(e) uw kind?                                                                           | druguse_type_chi_q_1_h        | chdrug1h       | [[1A General Questionnaire|1A]]                              | 4-17     |
| specification other drugs / which drugs does/did your child use?                                                       | specificatie andere drugs / wat voor drugs gebruikt(e) uw kind?                                                                  | druguse_type_chi_q_1_h1       | chdrug1htxt    | [[1A General Questionnaire|1A]]                              | 4-17     |
| how old was your child when it used drugs for the first time?                                                          | hoe oud was uw kind toen het voor het eerst drugs gebruikte?                                                                     | druguse_startage_chi_q_1      | chdrug2        | [[1A General Questionnaire|1A]]                              | 4-17     |
| how often does/did your child use drugs?                                                                               | hoe vaak gebruikt(e) uw kind drugs?                                                                                              | druguse_frequency_chi_q_1     | chdrug3        | [[1A General Questionnaire|1A]]                              | 4-17     |
| is your child still using drugs?                                                                                       | gebruikt uw kind nu nog steeds drugs?                                                                                            | druguse_current_chi_q_1       | chdrug4        | [[1A General Questionnaire|1A]]                              | 4-17     |

===Drug use adolescents===

| **Label English**                                                                                               | **Label Dutch**                                                                                                           | **Code**                      | **Variable**  | **Assessment**                                                                              | **Age**  |
| did you ever use drugs?                                                                                                | heb je ooit drugs gebruikt?                                                                                                      | druguse_lifetime_ach_q_2      | achdrug5      | [[1A Youth Questionnaire|1A]] [[2A Youth Questionnaire|2A]]  [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]  | 13-17    |
| in the past 4 weeks / how often did you smoke weed (marijuana) or hashish?                                             | in de laatste 4 weken / hoe vaak heb je wiet (marihuana) of hasj gebruikt?                                                       | cannabis_use_ach_q_1_a        | achdrug6a     | [[1A Youth Questionnaire|1A]] [[2A Youth Questionnaire|2A]]  [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]  | 13-17    |
| in the past 12 months / how often did you smoke weed (marijuana) or hashish?                                           | in de laatste 12 maanden / hoe vaak heb je wiet (marihuana) of hasj gebruikt?                                                    | cannabis_use_ach_q_1_b        | achdrug6b     | [[1A Youth Questionnaire|1A]] [[2A Youth Questionnaire|2A]]  [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]  | 13-17    |
| in your entire life / how often did you smoke weed (marijuana) or hashish?                                             | in je hele leven / hoe vaak heb je wiet (marihuana) of hasj gebruikt?                                                            | cannabis_use_ach_q_1_c        | achdrug6c     | [[1A Youth Questionnaire|1A]] [[2A Youth Questionnaire|2A]]  [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]  | 13-17    |
| weed (marijuana) or hashish / which drugs did you ever use?                                                            | wiet (marihuana) of hasj / welke drugs heb je ooit gebruikt?                                                                     | cannabis_use_ach_q_3          | achdrug5a     | [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]                                                               |          |
| amphetamines (uppers, pep or speed) / how often in your life have you used other drugs?                                | amfetamine (uppers,pep of speed) / hoe vaak in je leven heb je andere drugs gebruikt?                                            | amphetamine_use_ach_q_1       | achdrug7a     | [[1A Youth Questionnaire|1A]]                                                               | 13-17    |
| how often in your life have you used amphetamines (uppers, pep or speed)?                                              | hoe vaak in je leven heb je amfetamine (uppers, pep of speed) gebruikt?                                                          | amphetamine_use_ach_q_2       | achdrug7a_1   | [[2A Youth Questionnaire|2A]] [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]                                 | 13-17    |
| amphetamines (uppers, pep or speed)  / which drugs did you ever use?                                                   | amfetamine (uppers, pep of speed) / welke drugs heb je ooit gebruikt?                                                            | amphetamine_use_ach_q_3       | achdrug5b     | [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]                                                               | 13-17    |
| cocaine (coke or snow) / how often in your life have you used other drugs?                                             | cocaïne (coke of wit) / hoe vaak in je leven heb je andere drugs gebruikt?                                                       | cocaine_use_ach_q_1           | achdrug7b     | [[1A Youth Questionnaire|1A]]                                                               | 13-17    |
| how often in your life have you used cocaine (coke or snow)?                                                           | hoe vaak in je leven heb je cocaïne (coke of wit) gebruikt?                                                                      | cocaine_use_ach_q_2           | achdrug7b_1   | [[2A Youth Questionnaire|2A]] [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]                                 | 13-17    |
| cocaine (coke or snow) / which drugs did you ever use?                                                                 | cocaïne (coke of wit) / welke drugs heb je ooit gebruikt?                                                                        | cocaine_use_ach_q_3           | achdrug5c     | [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]                                                               | 13-17    |
| heroine (horse, smack or junk) / how often in your life have you used other drugs?                                     | heroïne (horse, smack of bruin)/ hoe vaak in je leven heb je andere drugs gebruikt?                                              | heroine_use_ach_q_1           | achdrug7c     | [[1A Youth Questionnaire|1A]]                                                               | 13-17    |
| how often in your life have you used heroin (horse, smack or junk)?                                                    | hoe vaak in je leven heb je heroïne (horse, smack of bruin) gebruikt?                                                            | heroine_use_ach_q_2           | achdrug7c_1   | [[2A Youth Questionnaire|2A]] [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]                                 | 13-17    |
| heroine / which drugs did you ever use?                                                                                | heroïne / welke drugs heb je ooit gebruikt?                                                                                      | heroine_use_ach_q_3           | achdrug5e     | [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]                                                               | 13-17    |
| magic mushrooms / how often in your life have you used other drugs?                                                    | paddo’s (magic mushrooms) / hoe vaak in je leven heb je andere drugs gebruikt?                                                   | mushrooms_use_ach_q_1         | achdrug7d     | [[1A Youth Questionnaire|1A]]                                                               | 13-17    |
| how often in your life have you used magic mushrooms (shrooms)?                                                        | hoe vaak in je leven heb je paddo’s (magic mushrooms) gebruikt?                                                                  | mushrooms_use_ach_q_2         | achdrug7d_1   | [[2A Youth Questionnaire|2A]] [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]                                 | 13-17    |
| shrooms (magic mushrooms) / which drugs did you ever use?                                                              | paddo's (magic mushrooms) / welke drugs heb je ooit gebruikt?                                                                    | mushrooms_use_ach_q_3         | achdrug5f     | [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]                                                               | 13-17    |
| how often in your life have you used xtc (ecstasy, mdma)?                                                              | hoe vaak in je leven heb je xtc (ecstasy, mdma) gebruikt?                                                                        | xtc_use_ach_q_1               | achdrug7e     | [[2A Youth Questionnaire|2A]] [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]                                 | 13-17    |
| xtc (ecstacy, mdma) / which drugs did you ever use?                                                                    | xtc (ecstacy, mdma) / welke drugs heb je ooit gebruikt?                                                                          | xtc_use_ach_q_3               | achdrug5d     | [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]                                                               | 13-17    |
| how often in your life have you used ghb?                                                                              | hoe vaak in je leven heb je ghb gebruikt?                                                                                        | ghb_use_ach_q_2               | achdrug7g     | [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]                                                               | 13-17    |
| ghb / which drugs did you ever use?                                                                                    | ghb / welke drugs heb je ooit gebruikt?                                                                                          | ghb_use_ach_q_3               | achdrug5h     | [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]                                                               | 13-17    |
| in the past 4 weeks / how often have you used laughing gas?                                                            | in de laatste 4 weken / hoe vaak heb je lachgas gebruikt?                                                                        | laughinggas_use_ach_q_1_a     | achdrug7h3    | [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]                                                               | 13-17    |
| in the past 12 months / how often have you used laughing gas?                                                          | in de laatste 12 maanden / hoe vaak heb je lachgas gebruikt?                                                                     | laughinggas_use_ach_q_1_b     | achdrug7h2    | [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]                                                               | 13-17    |
| in your entire life / how often have you used laughing gas?                                                            | in je hele leven / hoe vaak heb je lachgas gebruikt?                                                                             | laughinggas_use_ach_q_1_c     | achdrug7h1    | [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]                                                               | 13-17    |
| laughing gas / which drugs did you ever use?                                                                           | lachgas / welke drugs heb je ooit gebruikt?                                                                                      | laughinggas_use_ach_q_3       | achdrug5i     | [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]                                                               | 13-17    |
| how often in your life have you used lsd?                                                                              | hoe vaak in je leven heb je lsd gebruikt?                                                                                        | lsd_use_ach_q_2               | achdrug7i     | [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]                                                               | 13-17    |
| lsd / which drugs did you ever use?                                                                                    | lsd / welke drugs heb je ooit gebruikt?                                                                                          | lsd_use_ach_q_3               | achdrug5j     | [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]                                                               | 13-17    |
| how often in your life have you used nps?                                                                              | hoe vaak in je leven heb je nps gebruikt?                                                                                        | nps_use_ach_q_2               | achdrug7j     | [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]                                                               | 13-17    |
| new psychoactive substances (nps)/designer drugs / which drugs did you ever use?                                       | nieuwe psychoactieve middelen (nps)/designerdrugs / welke drugs heb je ooit gebruikt?                                            | nps_use_ach_q_3               | achdrug5k     | [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]                                                               | 13-17    |
| how often in your life have you used poppers?                                                                          | hoe vaak in je leven heb je poppers gebruikt?                                                                                    | poppers_use_ach_q_2           | achdrug7f     | [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]                                                               |          |
| poppers / which drugs did you ever use?                                                                                | poppers / welke drugs heb je ooit gebruikt?                                                                                      | poppers_use_ach_q_3           | achdrug5g     | [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]                                                               |          |
| smoking weed or hashish / how old were you when you first did one of these things?                                     | wiet of hasj gebruiken / hoe oud was je toen je voor het eerst één van de volgende dingen deed?                                  | cannabis_startage_ach_q_1     | achdrug8a     | [[1A Youth Questionnaire|1A]]                                                               | 13-17    |
| how old were you when you first used weed or hash?                                                                     | hoe oud was je toen je voor het eerst wiet of hasj gebruikte?                                                                    | cannabis_startage_ach_q_2     | achdrug8a_1   | [[2A Youth Questionnaire|2A]] [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]                                 | 13-17    |
| trying speed / how old were you when you first did one of these things?                                                | speed proberen / hoe oud was je toen je voor het eerst één van de volgende dingen deed?                                          | amphetamine_startage_ach_q_1  | achdrug8b     | [[1A Youth Questionnaire|1A]]                                                               | 13-17    |
| how old were you when you first used amphetamines (uppers, pep or speed)?                                              | hoe oud was je toen je voor het eerst amfetamine (uppers, pep of speed) gebruikte?                                               | amphetamine_startage_ach_q_2  | achdrug8b_1   | [[2A Youth Questionnaire|2A]] [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]                                 | 13-17    |
| trying other drugs (cocaine, xtc, heroin, magic mushrooms) / how old were you when you first did one of these things?  | andere drugs proberen (cocaïne, xtc, heroïne, paddo’s) / hoe oud was je toen je voor het eerst één van de volgende dingen deed?  | otherdrugs_startage_ach_q_1   | achdrug8c     | [[1A Youth Questionnaire|1A]]                                                               | 13-17    |
| how old were you when you first used cocaine (coke or snow)?                                                           | hoe oud was je toen je voor het eerst cocaïne (coke of wit) gebruikte?                                                           | cocaine_startage_ach_q_1      | achdrug8c_1   | [[2A Youth Questionnaire|2A]] [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]                                 | 13-17    |
| how old were you when you first used xtc (ecstasy, mdma)?                                                              | hoe oud was je toen je voor het eerst xtc (ecstasy, mdma) gebruikte?                                                             | xtc_startage_ach_q_1          | achdrug8c_2   | [[2A Youth Questionnaire|2A]] [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]                                 | 13-17    |
| how old were you when you first used heroin (horse, smack or junk)?                                                    | hoe oud was je toen je voor het eerst heroïne (horse, smack of bruin) gebruikte?                                                 | heroin_startage_ach_q_1       | achdrug8c_3   | [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]                                                               |          |
| how old were you when you first used shrooms (magic mushrooms)?                                                        | hoe oud was je toen je voor het eerst paddo's (magic mushrooms) gebruikte?                                                       | mushrooms_startage_ach_q_1    | achdrug8c_4   | [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]                                                               |          |
| how old were you when you first used ghb?                                                                              | hoe oud was je toen je voor het eerst ghb gebruikte?                                                                             | ghb_startage_ach_q_1          | achdrug8c_6   | [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]                                                               |          |
| how old were you when you first used laughing gas?                                                                     | hoe oud was je toen je voor het eerst lachgas gebruikte?                                                                         | laughinggas_startage_ach_q_1  | achdrug8c_7   | [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]                                                               |          |
| how old were you when you first used lsd?                                                                              | hoe oud was je toen je voor het eerst lsd gebruikte?                                                                             | lsd_startage_ach_q_1          | achdrug8c_8   | [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]                                                               |          |
| how old were you when you first used nps?                                                                              | hoe oud was je toen je voor het eerst nps gebruikte?                                                                             | nps_startage_ach_q_1          | achdrug8c_9   | [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]                                                               |          |
| how old were you when you first used poppers?                                                                          | hoe oud was je toen je voor het eerst poppers gebruikte?                                                                         | poppers_startage_ach_q_1      | achdrug8c_5   | [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]                                                               |          |

===Drug use in ADHQ===

| **Label English**                                                                                               | **Label Dutch**                                                                                                           | **Code**                      | **Variable**   | **Assessment**                                               | **Age**  |
|                                                                                                                        | Heb je ooit drugs gebruikt?                                                                                                      |                               | ACHDRUGS1      | [[ADHQ]]                                                     | 13-17    |
|                                                                                                                        | Hoe vaak heb je in de afgelopen 12 maanden drugs gebruikt?                                                                       |                               |                |                                                              |          |
|                                                                                                                        | Cannabis (wiet, marihuana, hasjiesj)                                                                                             |                               | ACHDRUGS3A     | [[ADHQ]]                                                     | 13-17    |
|                                                                                                                        | Amfetamines (speed, pep, uppers)                                                                                                 |                               | ACHDRUGS3B     | [[ADHQ]]                                                     | 13-17    |
|                                                                                                                        | Cocaïne (coke of wit)                                                                                                            |                               | ACHDRUGS3C     | [[ADHQ]]                                                     | 13-17    |
|                                                                                                                        | Heroïne (horse, smack of bruin)                                                                                                  |                               | ACHDRUGS3D     | [[ADHQ]]                                                     | 13-17    |
|                                                                                                                        | Paddo's (magic mushrooms, LSD)                                                                                                   |                               | ACHDRUGS3E     | [[ADHQ]]                                                     | 13-17    |
|                                                                                                                        | Ecstacy (XTC)                                                                                                                    |                               | ACHDRUGS3F     | [[ADHQ]]                                                     | 13-17    |
|                                                                                                                        | Andere drugs                                                                                                                     |                               | ACHDRUGS3G     | [[ADHQ]]                                                     | 13-17    |
|                                                                                                                        | Welke andere drugs heb je in de afgelopen 12 maanden gebruikt?                                                                   |                               | ACHDRUGS3GTXT  | [[ADHQ]]                                                     | 13-17    |
|                                                                                                                        | Hoe oud was je toen je voor het eerst drugs gebruikte?                                                                           |                               | ACHDRUGSAGE    | [[ADHQ]]                                                     | 13-17    |


\\
====Smoking =====

Smoking among underage participants was measured via parental report (children, 4-17 years old) and self-report (adolescents, 13-17 years old) ([[sections|section]]: [[Children & Adolescents]]).\\ 
Note that exposure to smoke was also assessed, see [[Environment_18|Environment]].

===Smoking children===

| **Label English**                                                                                                                                             | **Label Dutch**                                                                                                                                             | **Code**                        | **Variable**  | **Assessment**                                               | **Age**  |
| has your child smoked on a daily basis?                                                                                        | heeft uw kind zelf dagelijks gerookt?                                                                                | smoking_regular_chi_q_1          | chsmk2        | [[1A General Questionnaire|1A]]                                                                                           | 4-17     |
| how old was your child when it started smoking every day?                                                                      | hoe oud was uw kind toen het dagelijks begon te roken?                                                               | smoking_startage_chi_q_1         | chsmk3        | [[1A General Questionnaire|1A]]                                                                                           | 4-17     |
| how many cigarettes does/did your smoke every day on average?                                                                  | hoeveel sigaretten rookt/rookte uw kind gemiddeld per dag?                                                           | smoking_frequency_chi_q_1        | chsmk4        | [[1A General Questionnaire|1A]]                                                                                           | 4-17     |
| does your child still smoke?                                                                                                   | rookt uw kind nu nog steeds?                                                                                         | smoking_current_chi_q_1          | chsmk5        | [[1A General Questionnaire|1A]]                                                                                           | 4-17     |
| how old was your child when it stopped smoking? / does your child still smoke?                                                 | hoe oud was uw kind toen hij/zij stopte met roken? / rookt uw kind nu nog steeds?                                    | smoking_endage_chi_q_1           | chsmk5a       | [[1A General Questionnaire|1A]]                                                                                           | 4-17     |

===Smoking adolescents===

| **Label English**                                                                                                                          | **Label Dutch**                                                                                                          | **Code**                        | **Variable**  | **Assessment**                                                                             | **Age**  |
| have you ever smoked cigarettes or roll-ups, even if that was only one cigarette or a couple of puffs?                                         | heb je wel eens sigaretten of shagjes gerookt, ook al was dat maar 1 sigaret of een paar trekjes?                            | cigarettes_lifetime_ach_q_1     | achsmk6       | [[1A Youth Questionnaire|1A]] [[2A Youth Questionnaire|2A]] [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]  | 13-17    |
| have you ever smoked an e-cigarette?                                                                                                           | heb je wel eens een elektronische sigaret gebruikt?                                                                          | ecigarettes_lifetime_ach_q_1    | achsmk6a      | [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]                                                              | 13-17    |
| on a day that you smoke, how many cigarettes/roll-ups do you smoke? (enum)                                                                     | op een dag dat je rookt, hoeveel sigaretten of shagjes rook je dan? (enum)                                                   | cigarettes_frequency_ach_q_1    | achsmk7       | [[1A Youth Questionnaire|1A]] [[2A Youth Questionnaire|2A]] [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]  | 13-17    |
| i smoke 1 or more cigarettes: / on a day that you smoke, how many cigarettes or roll-ups do you smoke?                                         | ik rook 1 of meerdere sigaretten, namelijk: / op een dag dat je rookt, hoeveel sigaretten of shagjes rook je dan?            | cigarettes_frequency_ach_q_1_a  | achsmk7a      | [[1A Youth Questionnaire|1A]] [[2A Youth Questionnaire|2A]]                                | 13-17    |
| on a day that you smoke, how many cigarettes/roll-ups do you smoke? (string)                                                                   | op een dag dat je rookt, hoeveel sigaretten of shagjes rook je dan? (string)                                                 | cigarettes_frequency_ach_q_2    | achsmk7a_1    | [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]                                                              | 13-17    |
| on a day that you smoke an e-cigarette, how often do you use this?                                                                             | op een dag dat je de elektronische sigaret gebruikt, hoe vaak gebruik je deze?                                               | ecigarettes_frequency_ach_q_1   | achsmk7b      | [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]                                                              | 13-17    |
| how high is the dosis of nicotine in your e-cigarette liquid usually?                                                                          | hoe hoog is de dosis nicotine in de vloeistof van je elektronische sigaret meestal?                                          | ecigarettes_nicotine_ach_q_1    | achsmk7c      | [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]                                                              | 13-17    |
| how many cigarettes or roll-ups, on average, did you smoke during the past four weeks?                                                         | hoeveel sigaretten of shagjes heb je gemiddeld gerookt in de afgelopen 4 weken?                                              | cigarettes_pastmonth_ach_q_1    | achsmk8       | [[1A Youth Questionnaire|1A]] [[2A Youth Questionnaire|2A]]                                | 13-17    |
| how many cigarettes or roll-ups, on average, did you smoke during the past four weeks? (different enums)                                       | hoeveel sigaretten of shagjes heb je gemiddeld gerookt in de afgelopen 4 weken?                                              | cigarettes_pastmonth_ach_q_2    | achsmk8_1     | [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]                                                              | 13-17    |
| how old were you when you smoked your first cigarette?                                                                                         | hoe oud was je toen je voor het eerst een sigaret rookte?                                                                    | cigarettes_startage_ach_q_1     | achsmk9       | [[1A Youth Questionnaire|1A]] [[2A Youth Questionnaire|2A]] [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]  | 13-17    |
| xx years old / how old were you when you smoked your first e-cigarette?                                                                        | xx jaar / hoe oud was je toen je voor het eerst een elektronische sigaret rookte?                                            | ecigarettes_startage_ach_q_1    | achsmk9a      | [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]                                                              | 13-17    |
| if you smoke or have smoked on a daily basis, how old were you when you first started smoking on a daily basis? (enum)                         | indien je dagelijks rookt of gerookt hebt, hoe oud was je toen je voor het eerst dagelijks rookte? (enum)                    | smoking_startage_ach_q_1        | achsmk10      | [[1A Youth Questionnaire|1A]] [[2A Youth Questionnaire|2A]] [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]  | 13-17    |
| if you smoke or have smoked on a daily basis, how old were you when you first started smoking on a daily basis? (string)                       | indien je dagelijks rookt of gerookt hebt, hoe oud was je toen je voor het eerst dagelijks rookte? (string)                  | smoking_startage_ach_q_2        | achsmk10a     | [[1A Youth Questionnaire|1A]]                                                              | 13-17    |
| age (years) / if you smoke or have smoked on a daily basis, how old were you when you first started smoking on a daily basis?                  | xx jaar / indien je dagelijks rookt of gerookt hebt, hoe oud was je toen je voor het eerst dagelijks rookte? (string)        | smoking_startage_ach_q_1_a      | achsmk10txt   | [[2A Youth Questionnaire|2A]] [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]                                | 13-17    |
| if you smoke or have smoked an e-cigarette on a daily basis, how old were you when you first started smoking on a daily basis?                 | indien je dagelijks een e-sigaret rookt of gerookt hebt, hoe oud was je toen je voor het eerst dagelijks rookte?             | ecigarettes_startage_ach_q_2    | achsmk10b     | [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]                                                              | 13-17    |
| xx years old / if you smoke or have smoked an e-cigarette on a daily basis, how old were you when you first started smoking on a daily basis?  | xx jaar / indien je dagelijks een e-sigaret rookt of gerookt hebt, hoe oud was je toen je voor het eerst dagelijkst rookte?  | ecigarettes_startage_ach_q_2_a  | achsmk10btxt  | [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]                                                              | 13-17    |
| if you have stopped smoking, how old were you when you stopped smoking?                                                                        | indien je gestopt bent met roken, hoe oud was je toen je stopte met roken                                                    | smoking_endage_ach_q_1          | achsmk11      | [[1A Youth Questionnaire|1A]]                                                              | 13-17    |
| xx years old / how old were you when you stopped smoking?                                                                                      | xx jaar/ hoe oud was je toen je stopte met roken?                                                                            | smoking_endage_ach_q_1_a        | achsmk11a     | [[1A Youth Questionnaire|1A]] [[2A Youth Questionnaire|2A]] [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]  | 13-17    |
| xx years old / how old were you when you stopped smoking an e-cigarette?                                                                       | xx jaar / hoe oud was je toen je stopte met het roken van een e-sigaret?                                                     | ecigarettes_endage_ach_q_1      | achsmk11b     | [[3A Youth Questionnaire|3A]]                                                              | 13-17    |
| Do you smoke tobacco?                                                                                                                          | Rook je tabak?                                                                                                               |                                 | achsmk16      | [[ADHQ]]                                                                                   | 13-17    |
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