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ffq [2020/02/12 15:38]
trynke
ffq [2022/01/05 10:44] (current)
laura [Papers using Lifelines FFQ data]
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 ====== Flower FFQ ====== ====== Flower FFQ ======
  
-Dietary intake of adolescent and adult [[start|Lifelines]] participants was assessed with a food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) ([[sections|section]]:​ [[nutrition]]).\\ +Dietary intake of [[start|Lifelines]] participants ​aged 13 years and older was assessed with a food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) developed for Lifelines by the department of [[https://​www.wur.nl/​en/​Research-Results/​Chair-groups/​Agrotechnology-and-Food-Sciences/​Human-Nutrition-and-Health.htm|Human Nutrition and Health]] at WUR ([[sections|section]]:​ [[nutrition]]).\\ 
-The raw data from the heart FFQ at [[1A]] were used to calculate ​[[FFQ sum scores|nutritional sum scores]].\\ +Children between 8-12 years old filled in a [[Children'​s diet (FFQ-TNO)|Child FFQ developed by TNO]].\\ 
-Note that diet/food intake was also assessed in children ​aged [[Children'​s diet (general|4-17 ​years]] and aged  ​[[Children'​s diet (FFQ-TNO)|8-12 years]], as well as in [[infant ​diet (general)|newborns]] in the context of the birth cohort ​[[NEXT]].+In addition, ​children ​between 4-17 years old were asked a few general questions about their [[Children'​s diet (general)|diet/food intake]]\\ 
 +The diet of [[infant diet (general)|newborns]] was assessed in the context of the birth cohort [[NEXT]]. 
 + 
 +^ Age:                                        ^ 0-1  ^ 4-7  ^ 8-12  ^ 13-17  ​^ 18+  ^ 
 +| Flower FFQ                                  |      |      |       | x      | x    | 
 +[[Children'​s diet (FFQ-TNO)|TNO FFQ]]       |      |      | x     ​| ​       |      | 
 +[[Children'​s ​diet (general)|General diet]]  ​| ​     | x    | x     | x      |      | 
 +[[Infant diet (general)|Infant diet]]       | x    |      |       ​| ​       |      |
  
 ===== Background ===== ===== Background =====
  
-Dietary intake of adolescent and adult Lifelines participants was assessed with a food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) that was specifically developed for Lifelines to assess dietary risk factors for a considerable number of diseases. Since this resulted in a long and time-consuming questionnaire,​ the questionnaire was divided into four parts and called the **Flower Food Frequency Questionnaire**.\\ +Dietary intake of adolescent and adult Lifelines participants was assessed with a food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) that was specifically developed for Lifelines to assess dietary risk factors for a considerable number of diseases. 
-The questionnaire consists of one basic questionnaire,​ **the heart** of the flower, that covers energy and macronutrient intake and takes ~30 minutes to complete.\\ +Since this resulted in a long and time-consuming questionnaire,​ the questionnaire was divided into four parts and called the **Flower Food Frequency Questionnaire**.\\ 
-The other three shorter questionnaires,​ **the petals**, were only used in adults and cover the (micro)nutrients:​ +For more information about the rationale for and validation of the flower FFQ see {{ :​flower_ffq_nutrients.pdf |Brouwer-Brolsma et al. (2017)}} and {{ :​brouwer-brolsma_2021.pdf |Brouwer-Brolsma et al. (2021)}}.\\ 
-  * FFQ1 (Petal 1) contains 59 food items and is used to estimate the intake of different types of fatty acids and caffeine + 
-  * FFQ2 (Petal 2) consists of 61 food items and is used to estimate the intake of vitamin B2, B6, B11, 12, calcium ​and soy.  +The questionnaire consists of one basic questionnaire, ​assessed at [[1A|baseline]]: ​**the heart** of the flower. It  ​covers energy and macronutrient intake and takes ~30 minutes to complete. The raw data from the heart FFQ were used to calculate [[FFQ sum scores|macronutrient sum scores]].\\ 
-  * FFQ3 (Petal 3) consists of 64 food items and is used to estimate the intake of vitamin A, C, E, and dietary fiber. See Figure 1.+The other three shorter questionnaires,​ **the petals**, were only used in adults and cover the (micro)nutrients ​(See Figure 1): 
 + 
 +  * FFQ1 (Petal 1) consists of 61 food items and is used to estimate the intake of vitamin B2, B6, B11, 12, calcium ​and soy.  
 +  * FFQ2 (Petal 2) contains 59 food items and is used to estimate the intake of different types of fatty acids and caffeine 
 +  * FFQ3 (Petal 3) consists of 64 food items and is used to estimate the intake of vitamin A, C, E, and dietary fiber. ​
  
 The Flower FFQ covers ≥96% of the absolute nutriënt intake and ≥93% of the between-person variability of each nutriënt as assessed in the Dutch National Food Consumption Survey from 1998. The Flower FFQ covers ≥96% of the absolute nutriënt intake and ≥93% of the between-person variability of each nutriënt as assessed in the Dutch National Food Consumption Survey from 1998.
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 NB: The three FFQ petals were randomly distributed to adult participants during the follow-up questionnaires [[1B]], [[1C]] and [[2A Questionnaire 1]], so that each participant received the petals in one of six possible orders ([1-2-3], [1-3-2], [2-1-3], [2-3-1], [3-1-2], or [3-2-1]). NB: The three FFQ petals were randomly distributed to adult participants during the follow-up questionnaires [[1B]], [[1C]] and [[2A Questionnaire 1]], so that each participant received the petals in one of six possible orders ([1-2-3], [1-3-2], [2-1-3], [2-3-1], [3-1-2], or [3-2-1]).
  
-{{:ffq_flower.png|}} +{{:ffq_corrected.png|}}
  
-For more information about the rationale for the flower FFQ see {{ :​flower_ffq_nutrients.pdf |Brouwer-Brolsma et al. (2017)}} 
  
 ===== Papers using Lifelines FFQ data ===== ===== Papers using Lifelines FFQ data =====
ffq.1581518334.txt.gz · Last modified: 2020/02/12 15:38 by trynke